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Which one of the following is the unique...

Which one of the following is the unique feature of angiosperms?

A

haploid endosperm

B

Circinate vernation

C

Coralloid roots

D

Double fertilization

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the unique feature of angiosperms, we can analyze the options provided in the question: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Angiosperms**: Angiosperms, also known as flowering plants, are characterized by the presence of flowers and seeds enclosed within a fruit. They are the most diverse group of land plants. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option 1: Haploid Endosperm**: In angiosperms, the endosperm is typically triploid (3N) due to double fertilization. In gymnosperms, the endosperm is haploid (1N). Thus, this is not a unique feature of angiosperms. - **Option 2: Circinate Venation**: This refers to the way leaves develop in certain plants, particularly ferns. It is not a characteristic of angiosperms. - **Option 3: Coralloid Root**: This type of root is found in some gymnosperms, specifically cycads. Therefore, it is not unique to angiosperms. - **Option 4: Double Fertilization**: This is a defining characteristic of angiosperms. In this process, one sperm fertilizes the egg to form a diploid zygote (2N), while another sperm fuses with two polar nuclei to form the triploid endosperm (3N). 3. **Conclusion**: The unique feature of angiosperms is **double fertilization**. ### Final Answer: The unique feature of angiosperms is **double fertilization**.
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