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Which of the following statements is inc...

Which of the following statements is incorrect about sclereids (stone cells)

A

Variously shaped

B

Highly thickened + lignified cell wall and lumen is narrow

C

Commonly found in the fruits, wall of nuts, seed coats of legumes and leaves

D

They are types of parenchyma

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement about sclereids (stone cells) is incorrect, we will analyze each option provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Sclereids (Stone Cells)**: - Sclereids are a type of sclerenchyma cell, known for providing structural support in plants. They are characterized by their hard and thickened cell walls. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option 1**: "Variously Shaped" - Sclereids can indeed be found in various shapes such as spherical, oval, or cylindrical. This statement is correct. - **Option 2**: "Highly Thickened plus Lignified Cell Wall and Lumen is Narrow" - Sclereids have thickened and lignified cell walls, and their lumen (the interior space) is typically narrow. This statement is also correct. - **Option 3**: "Commonly Found in the Fruits, Wall of Nuts, Seed Coat of Legumes and Leaves" - Sclereids are commonly found in these structures, providing hardness and protection. This statement is correct as well. - **Option 4**: "They are Types of Parenchyma" - This statement is incorrect. Sclereids are not types of parenchyma; they are a type of sclerenchyma, which is distinct from parenchyma tissue. 3. **Conclusion**: - The incorrect statement about sclereids is **Option 4**: "They are Types of Parenchyma." ### Final Answer: The incorrect statement about sclereids (stone cells) is **Option 4**: "They are Types of Parenchyma."
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