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A beta-pleated sheet organization in a p...

A `beta`-pleated sheet organization in a polypeptide chain is an example of -

A

1° structure

B

2° structure

C

`3^(@)` structure

D

`4^(@)` structure

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the type of structure represented by a beta-pleated sheet in a polypeptide chain, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Protein Structure Levels**: - Proteins have four levels of structure: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary. Each level describes a different aspect of the protein's formation and organization. 2. **Identify the Primary Structure**: - The primary structure of a protein refers to the linear sequence of amino acids connected by peptide bonds. This sequence determines the protein's overall structure and function. 3. **Define Secondary Structure**: - The secondary structure involves the local folding of the polypeptide chain into shapes such as alpha helices or beta-pleated sheets. These structures are stabilized by hydrogen bonds between the backbone atoms in the polypeptide chain. 4. **Recognize Beta-Pleated Sheets**: - Beta-pleated sheets are a specific type of secondary structure. They consist of beta strands connected laterally by at least two or three backbone hydrogen bonds, forming a sheet-like structure. 5. **Conclusion**: - Since a beta-pleated sheet is a form of local folding in the polypeptide chain, it is classified as a secondary structure of proteins. ### Final Answer: A beta-pleated sheet organization in a polypeptide chain is an example of **secondary structure**. ---
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