At the end of the first meiotic division, each chromosome consists of-

Options

A. A homologous chromosome pair
B. Four copies of each DNA molecule
C. Two chromatids
D. A pair of polar microtubules

Answer

To answer the question "At the end of the first meiotic division, each chromosome consists of-", we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Meiosis**: Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half and produces four gametes. It consists of two successive divisions: meiosis I and meiosis II.

2. **Meiosis I Overview**: The first meiotic division (meiosis I) separates homologous chromosomes. Before this division, each chromosome consists of two sister chromatids, which are identical copies of the chromosome.

3. **Separation of Homologous Chromosomes**: During meiosis I, homologous chromosomes pair up and then are separated into two daughter cells. Each chromosome still consists of two sister chromatids at the end of meiosis I.

4. **Formation of New Cells**: After meiosis I, two new cells are formed. Each of these cells contains chromosomes that still have two chromatids.

5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, at the end of the first meiotic division, each chromosome consists of two chromatids.

### Final Answer:
At the end of the first meiotic division, each chromosome consists of **two chromatids**.

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