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The condensation of chromatin into dense...

The condensation of chromatin into dense chromosomes takes place during ___I___ while chromosomes uncoil to form thread-like chromatin during _____II______ .

A

I-telophase, II-metaphase

B

I-metaphase, II-anaphase

C

I-anaphase, II-prophase

D

I-prophase, II-telophase

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding the stages of chromatin condensation and uncoiling, we can break down the process as follows: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Chromatin and Chromosomes**: - Chromatin is a complex of DNA and protein found in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. During cell division, chromatin condenses to form visible chromosomes. 2. **Identifying the Phase of Condensation**: - The condensation of chromatin into dense chromosomes occurs during a specific phase of the cell cycle. This process begins in the **prophase** of mitosis, where chromatin fibers become tightly packed, forming distinct chromosomes. 3. **Identifying the Phase of Uncoiling**: - After the chromosomes have been separated and moved to opposite poles of the cell, they begin to uncoil back into chromatin. This uncoiling occurs during the **telophase** of mitosis, where the nuclear envelope re-forms around each set of chromosomes, and the chromosomes begin to de-condense back into chromatin. 4. **Final Answers**: - Therefore, the answers to the blanks in the question are: - **I**: Prophase - **II**: Telophase ### Complete Answer: The condensation of chromatin into dense chromosomes takes place during **prophase** while chromosomes uncoil to form thread-like chromatin during **telophase**. ---
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