In transamination process when glutamic acid is the donor of amino group and pyruvic acid is the acceptor then:

Options

A. Aspartic acid is formed
B. Alanine is formed
C. Aspargine is formed
D. Glutamine is formed

Answer

To understand the transamination process when glutamic acid is the donor of the amino group and pyruvic acid is the acceptor, we can break it down into the following steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Transamination**:
- Transamination is a biochemical process that involves the transfer of an amino group from an amino acid to a keto acid. This process is crucial for amino acid metabolism.

2. **Identifying the Reactants**:
- In this scenario, glutamic acid (an amino acid) is the donor of the amino group, and pyruvic acid (a keto acid) is the acceptor.

3. **Amino Group Transfer**:
- The amino group (-NH2) from glutamic acid is transferred to pyruvic acid. This reaction is catalyzed by enzymes known as transaminases or aminotransferases.

4. **Formation of New Products**:
- After the transfer of the amino group, glutamic acid is converted into α-ketoglutarate (the corresponding keto acid), and pyruvic acid is converted into alanine (the corresponding amino acid).

5. **Final Reaction**:
- The overall reaction can be summarized as follows:
\[ \text{Glutamic Acid} + \text{Pyruvic Acid} \rightarrow \text{α-Ketoglutarate} + \text{Alanine} \]

### Conclusion:
In the transamination process where glutamic acid donates an amino group to pyruvic acid, the products formed are α-ketoglutarate and alanine.

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