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Terminal e^(-) acceptor of e^(-) transpo...

Terminal `e^(-)` acceptor of `e^(-)` transport is -

A

`CO_(2)`

B

`C_(6)H_(12)O_(6)`

C

`H_(2)O`

D

`O_(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Electron Transport Chain (ETC)**: - The electron transport chain is a series of complexes located in the inner mitochondrial membrane. It plays a crucial role in cellular respiration by transferring electrons derived from nutrients. 2. **Identifying the Role of the Terminal Electron Acceptor**: - In the ETC, electrons are passed through various complexes (like cytochromes and iron-sulfur proteins) until they reach a terminal electron acceptor. 3. **Recognizing the Terminal Electron Acceptor**: - The terminal electron acceptor is the molecule that receives the electrons at the end of the electron transport chain. In aerobic respiration, this is typically oxygen. 4. **Formation of Water**: - When oxygen accepts electrons, it reacts with protons (hydrogen ions) to form water (H2O). This reaction is crucial as it helps maintain the flow of electrons through the chain. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the terminal electron acceptor of the electron transport chain is oxygen. ### Final Answer: The terminal electron acceptor of the electron transport chain is **oxygen**. ---
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