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The nucleated blood cells whose number a...

The nucleated blood cells whose number averages 6000-8000 `mm^(-3)` of blood have all of the following functions/characteristics, except

A

Secretion of histamine

B

Phagocytosis

C

Diapedesis

D

Secretion of thromboplastin

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the nucleated blood cells (leukocytes) and their functions, we will analyze the characteristics and functions of these cells step by step. ### Step 1: Identify the Type of Cells The question mentions "nucleated blood cells" with a count of 6000-8000 per mm³ of blood. These cells are known as leukocytes or white blood cells (WBCs). **Hint:** Remember that leukocytes are involved in the immune response and have various types with different functions. ### Step 2: Understand the Functions of Leukocytes Leukocytes have several important functions, including: - Providing immunity to the body. - Phagocytosis (engulfing and digesting pathogens). - Secretion of substances like histamine (involved in inflammatory responses). **Hint:** Consider the different types of leukocytes and their specific roles in the immune system. ### Step 3: Analyze the Options Now, we need to evaluate the options provided in the question regarding the functions of leukocytes: 1. **Secretion of histamine** - This is performed by basophils, a type of leukocyte. 2. **Phagocytosis** - This function is carried out by neutrophils and monocytes, both of which are leukocytes. 3. **Diapedesis** - This is the process by which leukocytes move out of the blood vessels to the site of infection or inflammation. 4. **Secretion of thromboplastin** - This function is not performed by leukocytes; it is the role of thrombocytes (platelets). **Hint:** Focus on which function does not belong to leukocytes. ### Step 4: Identify the Incorrect Function From the analysis, we see that the secretion of thromboplastin is not a function of leukocytes; it is a function of thrombocytes (platelets). Therefore, this option is the exception. **Hint:** Look for the option that does not align with the known functions of leukocytes. ### Conclusion The correct answer to the question is that leukocytes do not perform the function of "secretion of thromboplastin." **Final Answer:** The nucleated blood cells (leukocytes) have all of the following functions/characteristics, except the secretion of thromboplastin.
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