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The blood pressure inside capillaries co...

The blood pressure inside capillaries connected to the arterioles and venules is 32 mm Hg and 7mm Hg respectively. What will be the pressure of interstitial fluid?

A

22 mm Hg

B

0 mm Hg

C

7 mm Hg

D

32 mm Hg

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the pressure of the interstitial fluid based on the given blood pressures in the capillaries connected to arterioles and venules, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Concept of Blood Pressure Blood pressure in the circulatory system varies depending on the type of blood vessel. Arterioles have the highest pressure, while venules have lower pressure. The pressure in capillaries is influenced by the pressure in arterioles and venules. ### Step 2: Identify the Given Pressures From the question, we know: - Blood pressure in capillaries connected to arterioles = 32 mm Hg - Blood pressure in capillaries connected to venules = 7 mm Hg ### Step 3: Determine the Pressure Gradient The pressure gradient between the capillaries and the interstitial fluid is crucial. In general, the pressure in the interstitial fluid is influenced by the hydrostatic pressure of the blood within the capillaries. ### Step 4: Analyze the Pressure in Interstitial Fluid In a healthy physiological state, the pressure in the interstitial fluid is typically considered to be around 0 mm Hg. This is because the interstitial fluid is not directly influenced by the pumping action of the heart, unlike the blood in arteries and veins. ### Step 5: Conclusion Thus, based on the understanding of blood pressure dynamics and the typical physiological state, the pressure of the interstitial fluid can be concluded to be approximately 0 mm Hg. ### Final Answer The pressure of the interstitial fluid is approximately **0 mm Hg**. ---
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