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If type A agglutinogens are present on t...

If type A agglutinogens are present on the surface of RBCs of a person but type B are absent, then what type of agglutinin will be present in the plasma of this person?

A

Anti-A

B

Anti-B

C

Nil

D

Both Anti-A and Anti-B

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the type of agglutinin present in the plasma of a person whose red blood cells (RBCs) have type A agglutinogens and lack type B agglutinogens, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Agglutinogens and Agglutinins**: - Agglutinogens are substances (antigens) present on the surface of red blood cells (RBCs) that determine blood type. - Agglutinins are antibodies present in the plasma that react against specific agglutinogens. 2. **Identifying the Blood Type**: - In this case, the person has type A agglutinogens on their RBCs. This means their blood type is A. 3. **Determining the Corresponding Agglutinins**: - For a person with type A blood, the immune system produces antibodies (agglutinins) against the absent agglutinogen. Since type B agglutinogens are absent in this individual, the plasma will contain anti-B agglutinins (antibodies). 4. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the type of agglutinin present in the plasma of this person is **anti-B**. ### Final Answer: The plasma of this person will contain **anti-B agglutinin**. ---
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