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Cortisol the stress hormone, has all the...

Cortisol the stress hormone, has all the following effects except

A

Metabolizing fat for energy

B

Increasing B.P

C

Stimulating the immune response

D

Slowing down the protein synthesis

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the effects of cortisol, the stress hormone, we will analyze the options provided and identify which one is not associated with cortisol's functions. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Source of Cortisol**: - Cortisol is released from the adrenal cortex. It belongs to a class of hormones known as glucocorticoids. 2. **Understand the Functions of Cortisol**: - Cortisol is primarily involved in glucose metabolism and has several physiological effects, especially during stress. 3. **Analyze Each Option**: - **Option 1**: "Metabolizes fat for energy" - This is true. Cortisol promotes lipolysis, which is the breakdown of fats for energy. - **Option 2**: "Increases blood pressure" - This is also true. Cortisol can lead to increased blood pressure through various mechanisms, including vasoconstriction. - **Option 3**: "Stimulating immune response" - This is false. Cortisol actually suppresses the immune response, acting as an immunosuppressant. - **Option 4**: "Slowing down protein synthesis" - This is true. Cortisol can lead to proteolysis, which is the breakdown of proteins. 4. **Identify the Exception**: - Since cortisol does not stimulate the immune response but rather suppresses it, the correct answer to the question is the option that states "stimulating immune response." ### Final Answer: Cortisol the stress hormone has all the following effects except stimulating immune response. ---
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