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In order for all a cell to be responsive...

In order for all a cell to be responsive to a lipid - soluble hormone, it must have -

A

G – protein

B

`cAMP`

C

A specific intracellular receptor

D

A specific cell surface receptor

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine what a cell must have in order to be responsive to a lipid-soluble hormone, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Lipid-Soluble Hormones**: - Lipid-soluble hormones, such as steroid hormones (e.g., estrogen, progesterone, testosterone), can easily cross the cell membrane due to their hydrophobic nature. 2. **Identify the Receptor Location**: - Since lipid-soluble hormones can cross the cell membrane, their receptors are located inside the cell, specifically in the cytoplasm or nucleus. These are known as intracellular receptors. 3. **Differentiate from Water-Soluble Hormones**: - In contrast, water-soluble hormones (like peptide hormones) bind to receptors on the cell surface and utilize secondary messengers (like cyclic AMP) to relay their signals inside the cell. 4. **Conclusion**: - For a cell to be responsive to lipid-soluble hormones, it must have specific intracellular receptors that can bind to these hormones once they have crossed the cell membrane. 5. **Final Answer**: - Therefore, the correct answer is that a cell must have **specific intracellular receptors** to be responsive to lipid-soluble hormones.
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