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I, II, III and IV are secretions of hepa...

I, II, III and IV are secretions of hepatic, chief, oxyntic, and goblet cells respectively.
`{:("Cell","Secretion"),("Hepatic","I"),("Chief","II"),("Oxyntic","III"),("Goblet","IV"):}`
The information in which alternatives completes the secretions of the four cells.

A

I-Bile, II-Pepsinogen, III-HCl, IV-Mucus

B

I-Mucus, II-Bile, III-Pepsinogen, IV-HCl

C

I-HCl, II-Mucus, III-Bile, IV-Pepsinogen

D

I-Pepsinogen, II-HCl, III-Mucus, IV-Bile

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the secretions of hepatic, chief, oxyntic, and goblet cells, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the secretions of each cell type. - **Hepatic Cells**: These cells are located in the liver and are responsible for the secretion of **bile**. Bile is essential for the emulsification of fats in the digestive process. - **Chief Cells**: Found in the stomach, chief cells secrete **pepsinogen**, which is an inactive enzyme that gets converted to pepsin in the acidic environment of the stomach. Pepsin is crucial for protein digestion. - **Oxyntic Cells**: Also known as parietal cells, these cells secrete **hydrochloric acid (HCl)**, which creates an acidic environment in the stomach necessary for digestion and activating pepsinogen. - **Goblet Cells**: These cells are found in the intestinal lining and secrete **mucus**. Mucus serves to protect the lining of the intestines and aids in the movement of food through the digestive tract. ### Step 2: Match the secretions with the corresponding cells. From the information gathered: - Hepatic Cells → Bile (I) - Chief Cells → Pepsinogen (II) - Oxyntic Cells → HCl (III) - Goblet Cells → Mucus (IV) ### Step 3: Analyze the options provided. Now we can look at the options given in the question to find the correct match: 1. **Bile, Pepsinogen, HCl, Mucus** - This matches perfectly with the secretions identified. 2. **Mucus, Bile, Pepsinogen, HCl** - This does not match as the order is incorrect. 3. **Pepsinogen, HCl, Mucus, Bile** - This does not match as the order is incorrect. 4. **HCl, Mucus, Bile, Pepsinogen** - This does not match as the order is incorrect. ### Conclusion: The only option that correctly completes the secretions of the four cells is the first option: **Bile, Pepsinogen, HCl, Mucus**.
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