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How many ova and sperms would be produce...

How many ova and sperms would be produced from `50` secondary oocytes and `50` secondary spermatocytes during gametogenesis in human?

A

`100` ova, `100` sperms

B

`50` ova, `50` sperms

C

`50` ova, `100` sperms

D

`100` ova, `200` sperms

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of how many ova and sperms would be produced from 50 secondary oocytes and 50 secondary spermatocytes during gametogenesis in humans, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Gametogenesis**: - Gametogenesis is the process of forming gametes, which are the reproductive cells (sperms in males and ova in females). - In males, this process is called spermatogenesis, and in females, it is called oogenesis. 2. **Analyzing Secondary Spermatocytes**: - Secondary spermatocytes are haploid cells that undergo meiosis to produce spermatids. - Each secondary spermatocyte divides to form **2 spermatids**. - Therefore, from **50 secondary spermatocytes**, the total number of spermatids produced will be: \[ 50 \text{ secondary spermatocytes} \times 2 \text{ spermatids/secondary spermatocyte} = 100 \text{ spermatids} \] 3. **Analyzing Secondary Oocytes**: - Secondary oocytes are also haploid and undergo a meiotic division that results in one ovum and one polar body. - The polar body typically does not develop into a functional gamete. - Therefore, from **50 secondary oocytes**, the total number of ova produced will be: \[ 50 \text{ secondary oocytes} \times 1 \text{ ovum/secondary oocyte} = 50 \text{ ova} \] 4. **Final Count**: - From the calculations, we find that: - **Total Ova = 50** - **Total Spermatids = 100** ### Conclusion: Thus, from 50 secondary oocytes, **50 ova** are produced, and from 50 secondary spermatocytes, **100 spermatids** are produced.
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