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Which hormone is produced throughout a m...

Which hormone is produced throughout a menstrual cycle?

A

FSH

B

estrogen

C

LH

D

progesterone

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "Which hormone is produced throughout a menstrual cycle?" we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Menstrual Cycle**: The menstrual cycle in human females typically lasts about 28 days and involves various hormonal changes. 2. **Identify Key Hormones**: There are four main hormones involved in the menstrual cycle: - Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) - Luteinizing Hormone (LH) - Estrogen (specifically Estradiol) - Progesterone 3. **Role of Each Hormone**: - **FSH**: Secreted by the anterior pituitary gland, it stimulates the maturation of ovarian follicles. - **LH**: Also secreted by the anterior pituitary gland, it triggers ovulation and supports the formation of the corpus luteum. - **Estrogen**: Produced by the developing follicles, it is crucial for the thickening of the endometrium. - **Progesterone**: Secreted by the corpus luteum after ovulation, it prepares the endometrium for potential implantation of an embryo. 4. **Determine Which Hormone is Produced Throughout the Cycle**: - FSH and LH are primarily active during specific phases of the cycle (FSH during follicular phase and LH during ovulation). - Estrogen is produced mainly during the follicular phase and peaks just before ovulation. - Progesterone is produced after ovulation during the luteal phase. 5. **Conclusion**: Among these hormones, **Estrogen** is the one that is produced throughout the menstrual cycle, albeit in varying amounts. ### Final Answer: The hormone produced throughout a menstrual cycle is **Estrogen**. ---
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