In most plants, the furit develops from the ovary, other parts degenerate and fall off such fruits are called

Options

A. False fruits
B. True fruits
C. parthenocarpic fruit
D. None of the above

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Fruit Development**: In flowering plants, fruits develop from the ovary of the flower after fertilization. The ovary is the part of the flower that contains the ovules.

2. **Identifying Other Parts**: During the fruit development process, other parts of the flower, such as petals, sepals, and stamens, may degenerate and fall off. This is a common occurrence in many plants.

3. **Types of Fruits**:
- **True Fruits**: These develop directly from the ovary and may retain some parts of the flower.
- **False Fruits**: These fruits develop from other floral parts, primarily the thalamus, while the ovary may still be involved. In this case, other parts of the flower degenerate and fall off.
- **Parthenocarpic Fruits**: These are fruits that develop without fertilization, meaning they do not require the ovule to be fertilized to form a fruit. An example is the banana.

4. **Conclusion**: Given that the question specifies that the fruit develops from the ovary while other parts degenerate and fall off, the correct term for such fruits is **False Fruits**.

5. **Final Answer**: The fruits that develop from the ovary while other parts degenerate and fall off are called **False Fruits**.

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