Which one of the following options gives the correct matching of a disease with its causative organism and mode of infection

Options

A. `{:("Deseases"" ""Causative Organisms"" ""Mode of infection"),("Elephantiasis"" ""Wuchereria bancrofti"" ""With infected water and food"):}`
B. `{:("Deseases"" ""Causative Organisms"" ""Mode of infection"),("Malaria"" ""Plasmodium vivax"" ""Bite of male Anopheles mosquito"):}`
C. `{:("Deseases"" ""Causative Organisms"" ""Mode of infection"),("Typhoid"" ""Salmonella typhi"" ""With inspired air"):}`
D. `{:("Deseases"" ""Causative Organisms"" ""Mode of infection"),("Pneumonia"" ""Streptococcus Pneumoniae"" ""Droplet infection"):}`

Answer

To solve the question regarding the correct matching of a disease with its causative organism and mode of infection, we can follow these steps:

### Step 1: Identify the Diseases
First, we need to list the diseases mentioned in the options provided. Common diseases include:
- Malaria
- Tuberculosis
- Influenza
- HIV/AIDS

### Step 2: Identify the Causative Organisms
Next, we need to know the causative organisms for these diseases:
- Malaria is caused by Plasmodium (a protozoan).
- Tuberculosis is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (a bacterium).
- Influenza is caused by the Influenza virus.
- HIV/AIDS is caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).

### Step 3: Identify the Modes of Infection
Now, let's identify the modes of infection for each disease:
- Malaria is transmitted through the bite of infected Anopheles mosquitoes.
- Tuberculosis is spread through airborne droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes.
- Influenza is also transmitted through respiratory droplets.
- HIV is transmitted through blood, sexual contact, and from mother to child during childbirth or breastfeeding.

### Step 4: Match the Options
Now, we need to match the diseases with their causative organisms and modes of infection based on the options provided. We will check each option to see if it correctly pairs the disease with its causative organism and mode of infection.

### Step 5: Select the Correct Option
After reviewing all the options, we select the one that correctly matches the disease with its causative organism and mode of infection.

### Conclusion
The correct option will be the one that accurately reflects the information we have gathered about the diseases, their causative organisms, and their modes of infection.

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