Home
Class 12
BIOLOGY
Alcohol is mostly metabolised in...

Alcohol is mostly metabolised in

A

hallucinogen

B

tranquiliser

C

stimulant

D

depressant

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Alcohol Metabolism**: Alcohol is primarily metabolized in the body, and the main organ responsible for this process is the liver. 2. **Role of Liver Cells**: The liver cells contain specific enzymes that are crucial for the breakdown of alcohol. These enzymes are responsible for converting alcohol into less harmful substances. 3. **Key Enzyme - Alcohol Dehydrogenase (ADH)**: The primary enzyme involved in the metabolism of alcohol is called Alcohol Dehydrogenase (ADH). This enzyme catalyzes the conversion of alcohol (ethanol) into acetaldehyde. 4. **Further Breakdown of Acetaldehyde**: After the formation of acetaldehyde, another set of enzymes in the liver further metabolizes acetaldehyde into acetate, which is a less toxic substance. 5. **Impact on the Body**: The metabolism of alcohol affects brain activity. Initially, alcohol can depress the central nervous system, leading to a normalization of brain activity from a heightened state to a more balanced state. 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the answer to the question "Alcohol is mostly metabolized in" is the liver. ### Final Answer: Alcohol is mostly metabolized in the liver. ---
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Alcohol not metabolised is chagned into

Percentage of alcohol metabolised in mitochondria is

CNS is mostly made of

Maximum energy becomes available per mole of glucose when it is metabolised through

The maximum usable energy per molecule of glucose metabolised will be generated during

Which one is mostly transcribed ?

Which of the following are not secondary metabolises in plants?

Which of the following are not secondary metabolises in plants?