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Which of the following is wrongly matche...

Which of the following is wrongly matched in the given table?

A

Microbe- Trichoderma polysporum, Product -Cyclosporin A, Aplication -Immunosuppressive drug

B

Microbe- Monascus purpureus, Product -Statins, Aplication -Lowering of blood chloesterol

C

Microbe- Streptococcus, Product -Streptokinase, Aplication -Removal of clot from blood vessel

D

Microbe- Clostridium butylicum, Product -Lipase, Aplication -Removal of oil stains

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following is wrongly matched in the given table, we need to analyze each entry carefully. 1. **Microbe: Trichoderma polysporum** - **Product:** Cyclosporine - **Application:** Immunosuppressive drug - **Analysis:** This is correct. Trichoderma polysporum is known to produce cyclosporine A, which is used as an immunosuppressive agent, especially in organ transplant patients. 2. **Microbe: Monascus purpureus** - **Product:** Statin - **Application:** Blood cholesterol-lowering agent - **Analysis:** This is also correct. Monascus purpureus is used to produce statins, which help lower blood cholesterol levels. 3. **Microbe: Streptococcus** - **Product:** Streptokinase - **Application:** Removal of clot from blood vessels - **Analysis:** This is correct. Streptokinase is an enzyme produced by Streptococcus bacteria that helps dissolve blood clots. 4. **Microbe: Clostridium butylicum** - **Product:** Lipase - **Application:** Removal of oil stains - **Analysis:** This is incorrect. Clostridium butylicum does not produce lipase; instead, it produces acetone or butanol through anaerobic fermentation. The application of removing oil stains is correct, but the product mentioned (lipase) is wrongly matched. **Conclusion:** The wrongly matched entry is the fourth one: Clostridium butylicum is incorrectly associated with lipase. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. Identify the microbes listed in the table. 2. Analyze the products associated with each microbe. 3. Check the applications of each product. 4. Determine if the matches are correct or incorrect. 5. Identify the wrongly matched entry.
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