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Multiple ovulation embryo transfer techn...

Multiple ovulation embryo transfer technology (MOET) induces which of the following in cow?

A

super ovulation

B

follicular maturation in ovary

C

ovulation

D

Both a and b

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding MOET**: Multiple Ovulation Embryo Transfer Technology (MOET) is a reproductive technology used in cattle to enhance the number of offspring produced by a single cow. 2. **Supra-ovulation**: The first step in MOET involves inducing supra-ovulation. This is achieved by administering hormones, specifically Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH), which stimulates the ovaries to produce multiple follicles. 3. **Follicle Maturation**: As a result of FSH administration, several follicles mature in the ovaries. Normally, a cow would release one egg during a natural cycle, but with MOET, the goal is to have 6 to 8 eggs mature. 4. **Ovulation**: In a typical ovulation process, one egg is released from the ovary. However, in the case of MOET, due to the supra-ovulation induced by FSH, multiple eggs are released. 5. **Fertilization**: After the eggs are released, they are fertilized using the best quality semen. This fertilization leads to the formation of embryos. 6. **Embryo Transfer**: The resulting embryos are then transferred to a surrogate mother, which allows for the production of more offspring from the original cow. 7. **Conclusion**: Therefore, MOET induces both supra-ovulation and follicle maturation in the cow, making both options A (supra-ovulation) and B (follicle maturation) correct. Thus, the correct answer is option D (both A and B).
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