Give me a living cell of any plant and I will give you a thousand plants of the same type.' This statement refers to

Options

A. Totipotency
B. Pluripotency
C. Hybridisation
D. Mutation

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Statement**: The statement "Give me a living cell of any plant and I will give you a thousand plants of the same type" implies that from a single living cell, multiple identical plants can be produced.

2. **Identifying the Process**: The process that allows for the growth of multiple plants from a single cell is known as tissue culture. This technique involves cultivating plant cells in a controlled environment.

3. **Explaining Micropropagation**: Within tissue culture, there is a specific technique called micropropagation. This method enables the production of thousands of plants from a single plant or cell.

4. **Defining Totipotency**: The ability of a plant cell to develop into a complete plant is referred to as totipotency. This property is crucial because it allows any single cell to regenerate into a full plant.

5. **Differentiating from Other Terms**:
- **Pluripotency** refers to cells that can develop into any cell type but not a complete organism.
- **Hybridization** involves the cross-breeding of two different plants.
- **Mutation** refers to changes in the genetic material of an organism.

6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct answer to the statement is that it refers to the concept of **totipotency**, which is fundamental to the process of micropropagation in tissue culture.

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