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Select the non-degradable pollutant(s) f...

Select the non-degradable pollutant(s) from the following
I Plastic
II Organochloride pesticides .
III Heavy metals
IV. Domestic sewage

A

I and II only are correct

B

II and III only are correct

C

l, ll and III are correct

D

I, II, III and IV are correct

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the non-degradable pollutants from the given options, we will analyze each option based on their degradability. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the pollutants:** We have four options to consider: - I. Plastic - II. Organochloride pesticides - III. Heavy metals - IV. Domestic sewage 2. **Analyze each option:** - **Plastic (I):** - Plastic is a synthetic material that does not decompose naturally. It can persist in the environment for hundreds of years, making it a non-degradable pollutant. - **Organochloride pesticides (II):** - Organochloride pesticides are chemical compounds that are resistant to degradation by microbial action. They can remain in the environment for a long time and accumulate in the food chain, classifying them as non-degradable pollutants. - **Heavy metals (III):** - Heavy metals, such as lead, mercury, and cadmium, do not degrade in the environment. They can accumulate in living organisms and are toxic, thus also categorized as non-degradable pollutants. - **Domestic sewage (IV):** - Domestic sewage contains organic matter that can be broken down by microorganisms. This process of biodegradation converts organic matter into simpler, inorganic substances, making domestic sewage a biodegradable pollutant. 3. **Conclusion:** Based on the analysis: - Non-degradable pollutants are: - I. Plastic - II. Organochloride pesticides - III. Heavy metals - The biodegradable pollutant is: - IV. Domestic sewage 4. **Final Answer:** The non-degradable pollutants from the options provided are I, II, and III.
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