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Which of the following plant pigments is...

Which of the following plant pigments is water soluble?

A

Chlorophyli

B

Carotene

C

Xanthophyll

D

Phycobilin

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following plant pigments is water-soluble, we will analyze each option provided: 1. **Chlorophyll**: - Chlorophyll is a green pigment essential for photosynthesis in plants. - It is known to be fat-soluble, meaning it dissolves in fats and oils, not in water. 2. **Carotene**: - Carotene is a pigment that gives carrots and other plants their orange color. - Similar to chlorophyll, carotene is also fat-soluble and does not dissolve in water. 3. **Xanthophyll**: - Xanthophyll is a yellow pigment found in many plants. - Like the previous pigments, xanthophyll is fat-soluble and does not dissolve in water. 4. **Phycobilin**: - Phycobilin is a pigment found in red algae and cyanobacteria, and it plays a role in photosynthesis. - Unlike the other pigments mentioned, phycobilin is water-soluble, meaning it can dissolve in water. Based on this analysis, the water-soluble pigment among the options is **phycobilin**. ### Final Answer: **Phycobilin** is the water-soluble pigment.
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