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Trypsinogen is activated by an enzyme,,s...

Trypsinogen is activated by an enzyme,________,secreted by the intestinal mucosa

A

Enterogastron

B

Enterokinase

C

Carboxypeptidase

D

Erepsin

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to identify the enzyme that activates trypsinogen and is secreted by the intestinal mucosa. Let's go through the steps systematically: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Trypsinogen**: - Trypsinogen is an inactive precursor (zymogen) of the enzyme trypsin, which is involved in protein digestion. 2. **Activation of Trypsinogen**: - Trypsinogen needs to be activated to trypsin to perform its function. 3. **Identifying the Activating Enzyme**: - The question specifies that we are looking for an enzyme that activates trypsinogen and is secreted by the intestinal mucosa. 4. **Options Provided**: - The options given are: - A) Enterogastron - B) Enterokinase - C) Carboxypeptidase - D) Erapsine 5. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Enterogastron**: This is a hormone that inhibits gastric secretion, not involved in activating trypsinogen. - **Enterokinase**: This enzyme is secreted by the intestinal mucosa and is responsible for converting trypsinogen into trypsin. - **Carboxypeptidase**: This is an enzyme that acts on peptides but does not activate trypsinogen. - **Erapsine**: This is not a recognized enzyme related to trypsinogen activation. 6. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **B) Enterokinase**. ### Final Answer: Trypsinogen is activated by an enzyme, **Enterokinase**, secreted by the intestinal mucosa.
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