The fungus often studied in experimental genetics and also called as "Drosophila of plant kingdom" is

Options

A. Erysiphe
B. Neurospora
C. Rhizopus
D. Aspergllus

Answer

To solve the question, we need to identify the fungus that is often studied in experimental genetics and is referred to as the "Drosophila of the plant kingdom."

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for a specific fungus known for its role in experimental genetics and is compared to Drosophila, which is a well-known model organism in genetics.

2. **Analyzing the Options**: We have four options to consider:
- A) Erysiphe
- B) Neurospora
- C) Rhizopus
- D) Aspergillus

3. **Identifying the Correct Fungus**:
- **Erysiphe**: This is a genus of fungi known for causing powdery mildew but is not primarily used in genetic studies.
- **Neurospora**: This fungus is widely recognized as a model organism in genetic research, particularly for studying genetic mutations and inheritance patterns. It is often used in laboratory settings for genetic analysis.
- **Rhizopus**: This genus includes molds like black bread mold, which is not typically used for genetic studies.
- **Aspergillus**: While this genus is important in various fields, including medicine and food production, it is not primarily known as a model organism in genetics.

4. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, Neurospora is the fungus that fits the description provided in the question, as it is commonly used in genetic studies and is referred to as the "Drosophila of the plant kingdom."

5. **Final Answer**: The correct answer is **B) Neurospora**.