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The most organised cyrstal system is...

The most organised cyrstal system is

A

Orthorhombic

B

Cubic

C

Monoclinic

D

Hexagonal

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the most organized crystal system, we need to analyze the characteristics of the different crystal systems based on their unit cell parameters. Here is a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand the Crystal Systems There are several types of crystal systems, each defined by specific parameters related to edge lengths and angles. The main crystal systems are: 1. **Cubic** 2. **Orthorhombic** 3. **Monoclinic** 4. **Hexagonal** ### Step 2: Analyze Each Crystal System - **Cubic System**: - Edge lengths (a, b, c) are all equal (a = b = c). - All angles (α, β, γ) are equal to 90 degrees. - **Orthorhombic System**: - Edge lengths are not equal (a ≠ b ≠ c). - All angles are equal to 90 degrees (α = β = γ = 90°). - **Monoclinic System**: - Edge lengths are not equal (a ≠ b ≠ c). - Two angles are 90 degrees (α = 90°, γ = 90°) and one angle is not (β ≠ 90°). - **Hexagonal System**: - Two edge lengths are equal (a = b ≠ c). - Two angles are 90 degrees (α = 90°, β = 90°) and one angle is 120 degrees (γ = 120°). ### Step 3: Identify the Most Organized System The most organized crystal system is characterized by having equal edge lengths and equal angles. - The **Cubic System** is the only system where both edge lengths and angles are equal, making it the most organized of all the crystal systems. ### Conclusion Based on the analysis, the most organized crystal system is the **Cubic System**. ### Final Answer **Cubic System** ---
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