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Activity of succinic dehydrogenase invol...

Activity of succinic dehydrogenase involves the following in TCA
cycle.

A

NAD

B

FAD

C

GDP

D

ATP

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the activity of succinic dehydrogenase in the TCA cycle, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the TCA Cycle**: The TCA cycle, also known as the Krebs cycle or citric acid cycle, is a crucial metabolic pathway that plays a key role in cellular respiration. It involves a series of chemical reactions used by all aerobic organisms to generate energy. **Hint**: The TCA cycle is essential for energy production in cells and involves multiple enzymes and substrates. 2. **Identify the Role of Succinic Dehydrogenase**: Succinic dehydrogenase is an enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of succinate to fumarate. This reaction is a part of the TCA cycle. **Hint**: Focus on the specific reaction that succinic dehydrogenase facilitates within the TCA cycle. 3. **Recognize the Reaction Details**: During the oxidation of succinate, succinic dehydrogenase removes two hydrogen atoms from succinate. These hydrogen atoms are transferred to FAD (flavin adenine dinucleotide), reducing it to FADH2. **Hint**: Remember that the reduction of FAD to FADH2 is a key aspect of the reaction catalyzed by succinic dehydrogenase. 4. **Determine the Products of the Reaction**: The main products of the reaction catalyzed by succinic dehydrogenase are fumarate and FADH2. FADH2 then enters the mitochondrial electron transport chain to contribute to ATP production. **Hint**: Consider what happens to FAD after it is reduced and how it contributes to energy production. 5. **Select the Correct Answer**: Based on the information, the activity of succinic dehydrogenase specifically involves FAD, as it is reduced to FADH2 during the reaction. **Hint**: Look for the component that is directly involved in the reaction facilitated by succinic dehydrogenase. ### Final Answer: The activity of succinic dehydrogenase in the TCA cycle involves **FAD**.
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