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Cyanophycean granules and glycogen granu...

Cyanophycean granules and glycogen granules are examples of

A

Microbodies

B

Inclusion bodies

C

SER

D

Lysosomes

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding cyanophycean granules and glycogen granules, we need to identify what type of cellular structures these granules represent. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step 1: Understand the Terms - **Cyanophycean Granules**: These are granules found in cyanobacteria (blue-green algae) that store food in the form of cyanophycean starch. - **Glycogen Granules**: These are granules that store glycogen, a polysaccharide made up of glucose units, in various organisms including animals and fungi. **Hint**: Identify the organisms and the type of substances these granules store. ### Step 2: Identify the Nature of Granules Both cyanophycean granules and glycogen granules are not membrane-bound organelles. They are simply storage forms of nutrients within the cell. **Hint**: Consider whether the structures are membrane-bound or not. ### Step 3: Classify the Granules Since both types of granules serve as storage for nutrients and are not surrounded by membranes, they are classified as **inclusion bodies**. Inclusion bodies are aggregates of substances within the cytoplasm that serve as storage. **Hint**: Think about the classification of cellular structures based on their membrane presence and function. ### Step 4: Eliminate Other Options - **Microbodies**: These are membrane-bound organelles containing enzymes (e.g., peroxisomes) and do not fit the description of granules. - **Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (SER)**: This is involved in lipid synthesis and is also a membrane-bound structure, not related to granules. - **Lysosomes**: These contain hydrolytic enzymes and are also membrane-bound, thus not applicable here. **Hint**: Compare the characteristics of the provided options with the nature of the granules. ### Conclusion Based on the analysis, both cyanophycean granules and glycogen granules are classified as **inclusion bodies**. **Final Answer**: Inclusion bodies
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