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A gas in an airtight container is heated...

A gas in an airtight container is heated from `25^(@)C ` to `90^(@)C`. The density of gas will

A

(a)increase slightly

B

(b)increase considerably

C

(c)remain the same

D

(d)decrease slightly

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of how the density of a gas in an airtight container changes when heated from 25°C to 90°C, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Concept of Density Density (D) is defined as the mass (m) of a substance divided by its volume (V): \[ D = \frac{m}{V} \] ### Step 2: Analyze the Conditions In this case, we have an airtight container. This means that: - The mass of the gas inside the container remains constant because no gas can enter or escape. - The volume of the gas also remains constant because the container is rigid and airtight. ### Step 3: Consider the Effect of Temperature When the gas is heated from 25°C to 90°C, we need to consider how temperature affects the gas: - Generally, heating a gas causes it to expand. However, since the volume is constant in an airtight container, the gas cannot expand. ### Step 4: Determine the Impact on Density Since both the mass and volume of the gas remain constant: - The density of the gas can be expressed as: \[ D = \frac{m}{V} \] - As both m (mass) and V (volume) are constant, the density (D) does not change. ### Conclusion Therefore, the density of the gas will remain the same when heated from 25°C to 90°C in an airtight container. ### Final Answer The density of the gas will remain the same. ---
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