Bakelite is a product of the reaction between:

Options

A. Formaldehyde and NaOH
B. Aniline and Urea
C. Phenol and Methanal
D. Phenol and Chloroform

Answer

To determine the components that react to form Bakelite, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify Bakelite**: Bakelite is a type of synthetic polymer, specifically a thermosetting phenolic resin. It is known for its durability and heat resistance.

2. **Understand the Reaction**: Bakelite is produced through a process called copolymerization. This involves the reaction of two different monomers to form a polymer.

3. **Identify the Monomers**: The primary monomers involved in the formation of Bakelite are phenol and formaldehyde.

4. **Chemical Reaction**: The reaction can be summarized as follows:
- Phenol (C6H5OH) reacts with formaldehyde (CH2O) in the presence of a catalyst (usually a base) to produce Bakelite.
- During this reaction, water (H2O) is eliminated as a byproduct.

5. **Final Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that Bakelite is formed from the reaction between phenol and formaldehyde.

### Answer:
Bakelite is a product of the reaction between **phenol and formaldehyde** (also known as methylene glycol).