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The 1 is the main lymphoid organ where a...

The _________1_____________ is the main lymphoid organ where all blood cells _________2_____________ lymphocytes are produced. The _________3_____________ is a lobed organ located near the heart and beneath the breastbone. The _________3_____________ is quite large at the time of birth but keeps reducing in size with age and by the time puberty is attained it reduces to a very small size. Both _________1_____________ and _________3_____________ provide micro-environments for the development and maturation of T-lymphocytes.

A

`{:("(1)","(2)","(3)"),("bonemarrow","including","thymus"):}`

B

`{:("(1)","(2)","(3)"),("spleen","including","thymus"):}`

C

`{:("(1)","(2)","(3)"),("thymus","excluding","bonemarrow"):}`

D

`{:("(1)","(2)","(3)"),("bonemarrow","excluding","spleen"):}`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to fill in the blanks with the correct terms related to lymphoid organs and the production of lymphocytes. Let's break it down step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Main Lymphoid Organ**: - The question states, "The _________1_____________ is the main lymphoid organ where all blood cells _________2_____________ lymphocytes are produced." - The main lymphoid organ responsible for producing all blood cells, including lymphocytes, is the **bone marrow**. - **Fill in the blank 1**: Bone marrow 2. **Identify the Term for Blood Cells**: - The phrase "where all blood cells _________2_____________ lymphocytes are produced" suggests that we need a word that indicates the inclusion of lymphocytes in the blood cells produced. - The appropriate term to fill in this blank is **including**. - **Fill in the blank 2**: Including 3. **Identify the Lobed Organ**: - The next part of the question states, "The _________3_____________ is a lobed organ located near the heart and beneath the breastbone." - The organ that fits this description is the **thymus**. - **Fill in the blank 3**: Thymus 4. **Summarize the Information**: - The thymus is indeed a lobed organ that is larger at birth and decreases in size with age, particularly by puberty. Both the bone marrow and thymus provide environments for the development and maturation of T-lymphocytes. ### Final Answers: - **Blank 1**: Bone marrow - **Blank 2**: Including - **Blank 3**: Thymus ### Complete Statement: The **bone marrow** is the main lymphoid organ where all blood cells **including** lymphocytes are produced. The **thymus** is a lobed organ located near the heart and beneath the breastbone. The **thymus** is quite large at the time of birth but keeps reducing in size with age and by the time puberty is attained it reduces to a very small size. Both **bone marrow** and **thymus** provide micro-environments for the development and maturation of T-lymphocytes.
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