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If A and B are square matrices of order ...

If A and B are square matrices of order 3 such that `|A| = 3 and |B| = 2`, then the value of `|A^(-1) adj(B^(-1)) adj (3A^(-1))|` is equal to

A

27

B

`27/4`

C

`1/108`

D

`1/4`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the value of \(|A^{-1} \, \text{adj}(B^{-1}) \, \text{adj}(3A^{-1})|\), we will use properties of determinants. Here are the steps: ### Step 1: Write the expression using properties of determinants We start with the expression: \[ |A^{-1} \, \text{adj}(B^{-1}) \, \text{adj}(3A^{-1})| \] Using the property of determinants, we can separate this into: \[ |A^{-1}| \cdot |\text{adj}(B^{-1})| \cdot |\text{adj}(3A^{-1})| \] ### Step 2: Calculate \(|A^{-1}|\) Using the property of determinants: \[ |A^{-1}| = \frac{1}{|A|} \] Given that \(|A| = 3\), we have: \[ |A^{-1}| = \frac{1}{3} \] ### Step 3: Calculate \(|\text{adj}(B^{-1})|\) Using the property of the adjoint: \[ |\text{adj}(B^{-1})| = |B^{-1}|^{n-1} \] where \(n\) is the order of the matrix (which is 3 here). We know: \[ |B^{-1}| = \frac{1}{|B|} = \frac{1}{2} \] Thus, \[ |\text{adj}(B^{-1})| = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{3-1} = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2} = \frac{1}{4} \] ### Step 4: Calculate \(|\text{adj}(3A^{-1})|\) Using the property of the adjoint again: \[ |\text{adj}(3A^{-1})| = |3A^{-1}|^{n-1} \] Now, we calculate \(|3A^{-1}|\): \[ |3A^{-1}| = 3^n |A^{-1}| = 3^3 \cdot \frac{1}{3} = 27 \] Thus, \[ |\text{adj}(3A^{-1})| = |3A^{-1}|^{2} = 27^{2} = 729 \] ### Step 5: Combine all parts Now we can combine all parts to find the determinant: \[ |A^{-1} \, \text{adj}(B^{-1}) \, \text{adj}(3A^{-1})| = |A^{-1}| \cdot |\text{adj}(B^{-1})| \cdot |\text{adj}(3A^{-1})| \] Substituting the values we calculated: \[ = \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{4} \cdot 729 \] Calculating this gives: \[ = \frac{729}{12} = \frac{243}{4} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \(|A^{-1} \, \text{adj}(B^{-1}) \, \text{adj}(3A^{-1})|\) is: \[ \frac{243}{4} \]
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