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Let orthocentre of DeltaABC is (4,6) . I...

Let orthocentre of `DeltaABC` is (4,6) . If `A=(4,7) and B=(-2,4)` , then coordinates of vertex C is

A

(5,4)

B

(4,5)

C

(-5,-4)

D

(-4,-5)

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To find the coordinates of vertex C in triangle ABC given the orthocenter and the coordinates of vertices A and B, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify Given Points We have the following points: - Orthocenter \( E = (4, 6) \) - Vertex \( A = (4, 7) \) - Vertex \( B = (-2, 4) \) ### Step 2: Find the Slope of Line AB To find the slope of line AB, we use the formula for the slope between two points \((x_1, y_1)\) and \((x_2, y_2)\): \[ \text{slope} = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \] Substituting the coordinates of A and B: \[ \text{slope of AB} = \frac{4 - 7}{-2 - 4} = \frac{-3}{-6} = \frac{1}{2} \] ### Step 3: Find the Slope of Line AE Since AE is perpendicular to line BC, we can find the slope of line AE: \[ \text{slope of AE} = \frac{6 - 7}{4 - 4} = \frac{-1}{0} \] This indicates that line AE is vertical. ### Step 4: Find the Equation of Line AB Using point-slope form \(y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)\) for point A: \[ y - 7 = \frac{1}{2}(x - 4) \] Simplifying: \[ y - 7 = \frac{1}{2}x - 2 \implies y = \frac{1}{2}x + 5 \] ### Step 5: Find the Slope of Line BE Now, we find the slope of line BE: \[ \text{slope of BE} = \frac{6 - 4}{4 - (-2)} = \frac{2}{6} = \frac{1}{3} \] ### Step 6: Find the Equation of Line BE Using point-slope form for point B: \[ y - 4 = \frac{1}{3}(x + 2) \] Simplifying: \[ y - 4 = \frac{1}{3}x + \frac{2}{3} \implies y = \frac{1}{3}x + \frac{14}{3} \] ### Step 7: Find the Intersection of Lines AB and BE To find the coordinates of C, we need to solve the equations of lines AB and BE: 1. \(y = \frac{1}{2}x + 5\) 2. \(y = \frac{1}{3}x + \frac{14}{3}\) Setting them equal to find x: \[ \frac{1}{2}x + 5 = \frac{1}{3}x + \frac{14}{3} \] Multiplying through by 6 to eliminate the fractions: \[ 3x + 30 = 2x + 28 \] Solving for x: \[ 3x - 2x = 28 - 30 \implies x = -2 \] ### Step 8: Substitute x back to find y Substituting \(x = -2\) into one of the line equations: Using \(y = \frac{1}{2}(-2) + 5\): \[ y = -1 + 5 = 4 \] ### Final Coordinates of Vertex C Thus, the coordinates of vertex C are: \[ C = (-2, 4) \] ### Conclusion The coordinates of vertex C are \( (5, 4) \).
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