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Bleaching powder contains a salt of an o...

Bleaching powder contains a salt of an oxoacid as one of its components . The anhydride of that acid is

A

`Cl_(2)O`

B

`Cl_(2)O_(7)`

C

`ClO_(7)`

D

`Cl_(2)O_(6)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the anhydride of the oxoacid present in bleaching powder, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Composition of Bleaching Powder**: Bleaching powder is chemically known as calcium hypochlorite and has the formula \( \text{Ca(OCl)}_2 \). 2. **Determine the Oxoacid**: The hypochlorite ion (\( \text{OCl}^- \)) is derived from the oxoacid hypochlorous acid (\( \text{HOCl} \)). Therefore, the oxoacid associated with bleaching powder is hypochlorous acid. 3. **Find the Anhydride of the Oxoacid**: The anhydride of an oxoacid can be formed by the dehydration (removal of water) of two molecules of the acid. For hypochlorous acid: \[ 2 \text{HOCl} \rightarrow \text{Cl}_2\text{O} + \text{H}_2\text{O} \] Here, \( \text{Cl}_2\text{O} \) is formed as the anhydride. 4. **Conclusion**: Thus, the anhydride of the oxoacid (hypochlorous acid) present in bleaching powder is \( \text{Cl}_2\text{O} \). ### Final Answer: The anhydride of the oxoacid present in bleaching powder is \( \text{Cl}_2\text{O} \). ---
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