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How many molecules are acidic oxides amo...

How many molecules are acidic oxides among the following :
`CO, NO_(2), SO_(2), SO_(3), NO, N_(2)O, SiO_(2), Cl_(2)O_(7)`

A

4

B

5

C

6

D

7

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine how many molecules among the given options are acidic oxides, we will analyze each oxide based on its properties. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **List the Given Oxides**: The oxides provided are: - CO - NO₂ - SO₂ - SO₃ - NO - N₂O - SiO₂ - Cl₂O₇ 2. **Identify Metallic and Non-Metallic Oxides**: - Metallic oxides are typically basic, while non-metallic oxides can be acidic. - In this case, all the given oxides are non-metallic, so we will consider all of them for acidity. 3. **Classify Neutral Oxides**: - Neutral oxides do not exhibit acidic or basic properties. The neutral oxides among the given options are: - CO (Carbon monoxide) - NO (Nitric oxide) - N₂O (Dinitrogen oxide) - Therefore, we can eliminate these three from consideration as acidic oxides. 4. **List Remaining Oxides**: After removing the neutral oxides, we are left with: - NO₂ - SO₂ - SO₃ - SiO₂ - Cl₂O₇ 5. **Determine Acidic Character**: - Acidic oxides typically have a higher oxidation state of the central atom: - NO₂: Nitrogen has an oxidation state of +4. - SO₂: Sulfur has an oxidation state of +4. - SO₃: Sulfur has an oxidation state of +6. - SiO₂: Silicon has an oxidation state of +4. - Cl₂O₇: Chlorine has an oxidation state of +7. - All of these oxides can react with water to form acids, indicating that they are acidic oxides. 6. **Count the Acidic Oxides**: - The acidic oxides identified are: - NO₂ - SO₂ - SO₃ - SiO₂ - Cl₂O₇ - This gives us a total of 5 acidic oxides. ### Final Answer: Thus, the total number of acidic oxides among the given options is **5**.
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