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If the area bounded by the curve y+x^(2)...

If the area bounded by the curve `y+x^(2)=8x` and the line `y=12` is K sq. units, then the vlaue of `(3K)/(10)` is

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To solve the problem, we need to find the area bounded by the curve \( y + x^2 = 8x \) and the line \( y = 12 \). Then we will compute the value of \( \frac{3K}{10} \), where \( K \) is the area we find. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Rearranging the Curve Equation**: The equation of the curve can be rearranged as: \[ y = 8x - x^2 \] This is a downward-opening parabola. 2. **Finding Points of Intersection**: To find the area bounded by the curve and the line \( y = 12 \), we need to find the points where these two equations intersect. Set the equations equal to each other: \[ 8x - x^2 = 12 \] Rearranging gives: \[ x^2 - 8x + 12 = 0 \] 3. **Solving the Quadratic Equation**: We can factor the quadratic: \[ (x - 2)(x - 6) = 0 \] Thus, the solutions are: \[ x = 2 \quad \text{and} \quad x = 6 \] The points of intersection are \( (2, 12) \) and \( (6, 12) \). 4. **Setting Up the Integral for Area**: The area \( K \) between the curve and the line from \( x = 2 \) to \( x = 6 \) can be found using the integral: \[ K = \int_{2}^{6} \left( (8x - x^2) - 12 \right) \, dx \] Simplifying the integrand: \[ K = \int_{2}^{6} (8x - x^2 - 12) \, dx = \int_{2}^{6} (-x^2 + 8x - 12) \, dx \] 5. **Calculating the Integral**: Now we calculate the integral: \[ K = \int_{2}^{6} (-x^2 + 8x - 12) \, dx \] The antiderivative is: \[ -\frac{x^3}{3} + 4x^2 - 12x \] Evaluating from 2 to 6: \[ K = \left[ -\frac{6^3}{3} + 4(6^2) - 12(6) \right] - \left[ -\frac{2^3}{3} + 4(2^2) - 12(2) \right] \] 6. **Calculating Each Term**: For \( x = 6 \): \[ -\frac{216}{3} + 4(36) - 72 = -72 + 144 - 72 = 0 \] For \( x = 2 \): \[ -\frac{8}{3} + 16 - 24 = -\frac{8}{3} - 8 = -\frac{32}{3} \] Thus, \[ K = 0 - \left(-\frac{32}{3}\right) = \frac{32}{3} \] 7. **Finding \( \frac{3K}{10} \)**: Now we compute \( \frac{3K}{10} \): \[ \frac{3K}{10} = \frac{3 \cdot \frac{32}{3}}{10} = \frac{32}{10} = 3.2 \] ### Final Answer: The value of \( \frac{3K}{10} \) is \( \boxed{3.2} \).
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