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If |Z-2|=2|Z-1|, then the value of (Re(Z...

If `|Z-2|=2|Z-1|`, then the value of `(Re(Z))/(|Z|^(2))` is (where Z is a complex number and `Re(Z)` represents the real part of Z)

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To solve the problem given by the equation \( |Z - 2| = 2|Z - 1| \), where \( Z \) is a complex number, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Express \( Z \) in terms of its real and imaginary parts. Let \( Z = a + ib \), where \( a \) is the real part and \( b \) is the imaginary part of \( Z \). ### Step 2: Rewrite the equation using the definition of modulus. The left-hand side becomes: \[ |Z - 2| = |(a - 2) + ib| = \sqrt{(a - 2)^2 + b^2} \] The right-hand side becomes: \[ 2|Z - 1| = 2|(a - 1) + ib| = 2\sqrt{(a - 1)^2 + b^2} \] Thus, we can rewrite the equation as: \[ \sqrt{(a - 2)^2 + b^2} = 2\sqrt{(a - 1)^2 + b^2} \] ### Step 3: Square both sides to eliminate the square roots. Squaring both sides gives: \[ (a - 2)^2 + b^2 = 4((a - 1)^2 + b^2) \] ### Step 4: Expand both sides. Expanding the left-hand side: \[ (a - 2)^2 + b^2 = a^2 - 4a + 4 + b^2 \] Expanding the right-hand side: \[ 4((a - 1)^2 + b^2) = 4(a^2 - 2a + 1 + b^2) = 4a^2 - 8a + 4 + 4b^2 \] ### Step 5: Set the expanded forms equal to each other. Now we have: \[ a^2 - 4a + 4 + b^2 = 4a^2 - 8a + 4 + 4b^2 \] ### Step 6: Rearrange the equation. Rearranging gives: \[ a^2 - 4a + 4 + b^2 - 4a^2 + 8a - 4 - 4b^2 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ -3a^2 + 4a - 3b^2 = 0 \] ### Step 7: Factor out common terms. Rearranging gives: \[ 3a^2 + 3b^2 = 4a \] Dividing through by 3: \[ a^2 + b^2 = \frac{4}{3}a \] ### Step 8: Express \( \frac{Re(Z)}{|Z|^2} \). We know that \( |Z|^2 = a^2 + b^2 \). From the previous step, we have: \[ |Z|^2 = \frac{4}{3}a \] Thus: \[ \frac{Re(Z)}{|Z|^2} = \frac{a}{|Z|^2} = \frac{a}{\frac{4}{3}a} = \frac{3}{4} \] ### Final Answer: The value of \( \frac{Re(Z)}{|Z|^2} \) is \( \frac{3}{4} \).
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