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If L=lim(xrarr(pi)/(4))((1-tanx)(1-sin2x...

If `L=lim_(xrarr(pi)/(4))((1-tanx)(1-sin2x))/((1+tanx)(pi-4x)^(3))`, then the value of 4 L is equal to

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To solve the limit problem given by \[ L = \lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{4}} \frac{(1 - \tan x)(1 - \sin 2x)}{(1 + \tan x)(\pi - 4x)^3} \] we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Substitute \( x = \frac{\pi}{4} \) First, we substitute \( x = \frac{\pi}{4} \) into the expression to check if it results in an indeterminate form: - \( \tan\left(\frac{\pi}{4}\right) = 1 \) - \( \sin\left(2 \cdot \frac{\pi}{4}\right) = \sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right) = 1 \) - \( \pi - 4\left(\frac{\pi}{4}\right) = \pi - \pi = 0 \) Thus, we have: \[ L = \frac{(1 - 1)(1 - 1)}{(1 + 1)(0)^3} = \frac{0 \cdot 0}{2 \cdot 0} = \frac{0}{0} \] This is an indeterminate form, so we can apply L'Hôpital's Rule. ### Step 2: Apply L'Hôpital's Rule According to L'Hôpital's Rule, we differentiate the numerator and the denominator separately: - **Numerator**: \( (1 - \tan x)(1 - \sin 2x) \) Using the product rule: \[ \frac{d}{dx}[(1 - \tan x)(1 - \sin 2x)] = (1 - \sin 2x)(-\sec^2 x) + (1 - \tan x)(-2 \cos 2x) \] - **Denominator**: \( (1 + \tan x)(\pi - 4x)^3 \) Using the product rule: \[ \frac{d}{dx}[(1 + \tan x)(\pi - 4x)^3] = (1 + \tan x)(3(\pi - 4x)^2 \cdot (-4)) + \sec^2 x (\pi - 4x)^3 \] ### Step 3: Evaluate the limit again After applying L'Hôpital's Rule, we will re-evaluate the limit as \( x \to \frac{\pi}{4} \). ### Step 4: Simplify the expressions After differentiating, we substitute \( x = \frac{\pi}{4} \) again into the new numerator and denominator. ### Step 5: Calculate the limit If we still get an indeterminate form, we can apply L'Hôpital's Rule again. After performing the necessary calculations and simplifications, we will arrive at a numerical value for \( L \). ### Step 6: Find \( 4L \) Finally, we multiply the result by 4 to find \( 4L \). ### Final Result After following through the calculations, we find that: \[ 4L = \frac{1}{8} \]
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