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Which one of the following ores is known...

Which one of the following ores is known as Malachite:

A

`Cu_(2)S`

B

`Cu_(2)O`

C

`Cu(OH)_(2).CuCO_(3)`

D

`CuFeS_(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which ore is known as Malachite, we need to analyze the options provided and identify the correct chemical formula associated with Malachite. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Malachite**: - Malachite is a mineral ore primarily composed of copper. It is important to know its chemical composition to answer the question correctly. 2. **Chemical Formula of Malachite**: - The chemical formula for Malachite is \( \text{Cu}_2\text{CO}_3(\text{OH})_2 \). This indicates that Malachite is a copper carbonate hydroxide. 3. **Examine the Options**: - The options given are: - A) \( \text{Cu}_2\text{O} \) - B) \( \text{Cu(OH)}_2 \) - C) \( \text{Cu}_2\text{CO}_3(\text{OH})_2 \) - D) \( \text{CuFeS}_2 \) 4. **Match the Formula**: - Now, we need to match the formula of Malachite with the options: - A) \( \text{Cu}_2\text{O} \) - This is copper(I) oxide, not Malachite. - B) \( \text{Cu(OH)}_2 \) - This is copper(II) hydroxide, not Malachite. - C) \( \text{Cu}_2\text{CO}_3(\text{OH})_2 \) - This matches the formula for Malachite. - D) \( \text{CuFeS}_2 \) - This is chalcopyrite, not Malachite. 5. **Conclusion**: - The correct answer is option C) \( \text{Cu}_2\text{CO}_3(\text{OH})_2 \), which is known as Malachite. ### Final Answer: C) \( \text{Cu}_2\text{CO}_3(\text{OH})_2 \)
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