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CH(3)-CH(2)=N=O and CH(3)-CH=N-OH are:...

`CH_(3)-CH_(2)=N=O and CH_(3)-CH=N-OH` are:

A

Functional group isomer

B

Tautomer

C

Position isomer

D

Not an isomer

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the relationship between the compounds CH₃-CH₂=N=O and CH₃-CH=N-OH, we will analyze their structures and definitions of isomerism. ### Step 1: Identify the Compounds The two compounds given are: 1. **CH₃-CH₂=N=O** (let's call this Compound A) 2. **CH₃-CH=N-OH** (let's call this Compound B) ### Step 2: Determine the Molecular Formula Both compounds have the same molecular formula, which is C₂H₅N₁O₁. This is important because isomers typically have the same molecular formula but different structural formulas. ### Step 3: Analyze Functional Groups - **Compound A** has a double bond between nitrogen and oxygen (N=O), indicating it is an oxime. - **Compound B** has a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to nitrogen, indicating it is an amine or oxime. ### Step 4: Check for Interconvertibility To see if these compounds can interconvert, we can look at the functional groups: - Compound A can undergo tautomerization to form Compound B. This involves the migration of a hydrogen atom and the shifting of double bonds. ### Step 5: Define the Type of Isomerism Based on the definitions: - **Functional Group Isomers**: Compounds with the same molecular formula but different functional groups. - **Tautomers**: Structural isomers that are readily interconvertible, typically involving the migration of a hydrogen atom and a change in bonding. - **Positional Isomers**: Compounds that have the same functional group but differ in the position of that functional group on the carbon skeleton. ### Conclusion Since Compound A and Compound B can interconvert through tautomerization, they are classified as **Tautomers**. ### Final Answer The compounds CH₃-CH₂=N=O and CH₃-CH=N-OH are **Tautomers**. ---
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