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Identify X and Y in the following reacti...

Identify X and Y in the following reaction `BCl_(3)+NH_(4)Cl overset(140^(@)C//C_(6)H_(5)Cl)rarr X overset(NaBH_(4))rarr Y`

A

`X=NaBO_(2), Y=B_(2)O_(3)`

B

`X=Na_(2)B_(4)O_(7), Y=H_(3)BO_(3)`

C

`X=BN, Y=[NH_(4)]^(+)[BCl_(4)]^(-)`

D

`X=B_(3)N_(3)H_(3)Cl_(3), Y=B_(3)N_(3)H_(6)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given problem, we need to identify the compounds X and Y in the reaction sequence provided. Let's break down the reaction step by step. ### Step 1: Identify the Reaction of BCl3 with NH4Cl The first part of the reaction involves the interaction of boron trichloride (BCl3) with ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) at a high temperature (140°C) in the presence of chlorobenzene (C6H5Cl). **Reaction:** \[ \text{BCl}_3 + \text{NH}_4\text{Cl} \rightarrow \text{B}_3\text{N}_3\text{H}_3 + \text{Cl}_3 \] In this reaction, BCl3 and NH4Cl combine to form a compound known as boron nitride, specifically trimeric boron nitride (B3N3H3), along with some chlorine. ### Step 2: Identify Compound X From the reaction above, we can identify that: - **X = B3N3H3 + Cl3** ### Step 3: Reaction of X with NaBH4 The next step involves the reaction of the product X with sodium borohydride (NaBH4). **Reaction:** \[ \text{B}_3\text{N}_3\text{H}_3 + \text{NaBH}_4 \rightarrow \text{B}_3\text{N}_3\text{H}_6 \] In this reaction, the boron nitride compound (B3N3H3) reacts with sodium borohydride to form borazine (B3N3H6). ### Step 4: Identify Compound Y From the reaction above, we can identify that: - **Y = B3N3H6 (Borazine)** ### Final Answer - **X = B3N3H3 + Cl3** - **Y = B3N3H6 (Borazine)** ### Summary Thus, the final answer is: - **X = B3N3H3 + Cl3** - **Y = B3N3H6 (Borazine)**
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