Which of the following set represent the effect of noise pollution on human health?

Options

A. Sleeplessness, increased heart beat, and altered breathing pattern
B. Sleeplessness decreased heart beat, and altered breathing pattern
C. Sleeplessness, irritation of respiratory system, and altered breathing pattern
D. Sleeplessness, irritation of respiratory system, and inflammed lungs

Answer

To solve the question regarding the effects of noise pollution on human health, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Noise Pollution**:
- Noise pollution refers to harmful or excessive levels of noise in the environment, which can adversely affect human health. It is typically measured in decibels (dB).

2. **Normal and Harmful Noise Levels**:
- The normal range of sound is considered to be between 20 to 60 decibels.
- Sounds above 60 decibels can be harmful, and those above 80 decibels can cause damage to hearing.

3. **Effects of Noise Pollution**:
- Noise pollution can lead to various health issues, including:
- **Hearing Damage**: Prolonged exposure to loud noise can damage the structures of the ear, leading to hearing loss.
- **Stress and Anxiety**: Loud noises can be a source of stress and anxiety, which can affect overall health.
- **Increased Heart Rate**: The stress caused by noise can lead to an increase in heart rate.
- **Altered Breathing Patterns**: Stress can also affect breathing, leading to changes in the normal breathing rate.

4. **Evaluating the Options**:
- **Option A**: Sleeplessness, increased heart rate, and altered breathing pattern.
- This option is correct as it includes effects directly related to noise pollution.
- **Option B**: Decreased heart rate.
- This is incorrect as noise pollution typically increases heart rate.
- **Option C**: Irritation of the respiratory system.
- This is incorrect; respiratory issues are more related to air pollution, not noise pollution.
- **Option D**: Irritation of the respiratory system and inflamed lungs.
- This is also incorrect for the same reason as option C.

5. **Conclusion**:
- Based on the analysis of the options, the correct answer is **Option A**: Sleeplessness, increased heart rate, and altered breathing pattern.