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InItroduction of attenuated pathogens in...

InItroduction of attenuated pathogens in human body results in______________.

A

Artificial acquired active immunity

B

Artificial acquired passive immunity

C

Natural acquired active immunity

D

Nature acquired passieve immunity

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the introduction of attenuated pathogens in the human body, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Terms**: - **Attenuated Pathogens**: These are live pathogens that have been weakened so that they cannot cause disease but can still provoke an immune response. - **Immunity Types**: There are two main types of immunity: active and passive. Active immunity occurs when the body produces its own antibodies, while passive immunity involves the transfer of antibodies from another source. 2. **Identifying the Context**: - The question specifically refers to the introduction of attenuated pathogens, which is a common method used in vaccination. 3. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option 1: Artificially acquired active immunity**: This occurs when a person is vaccinated with a weakened or attenuated form of a pathogen, leading to the production of antibodies. - **Option 2: Artificially acquired passive immunity**: This involves the direct transfer of antibodies (e.g., through serum) and does not involve the immune system's response to a pathogen. - **Option 3: Naturally acquired active immunity**: This occurs when a person is exposed to a pathogen in the environment and their immune system responds by producing antibodies. - **Option 4: Naturally acquired passive immunity**: This is the transfer of antibodies from mother to child, typically through breast milk. 4. **Conclusion**: - Since the introduction of attenuated pathogens via vaccination stimulates the immune system to produce its own antibodies, the correct answer is **Option 1: Artificially acquired active immunity**. ### Final Answer: The introduction of attenuated pathogens in the human body results in **artificially acquired active immunity**. ---
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