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Which of the following is not a non-elec...

Which of the following is not a non-electrolyte ?

A

Acetic acid

B

Glucose

C

Ethanol

D

Urea

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following substances is not a non-electrolyte, we need to analyze each option: acetic acid, glucose, ethanol, and urea. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Non-Electrolytes**: - Non-electrolytes are substances that do not dissociate into ions when dissolved in water. They do not conduct electricity in their aqueous solution. 2. **Analyzing Acetic Acid**: - Acetic acid (CH₃COOH) is a weak acid. When dissolved in water, it partially ionizes to form acetate ions (CH₃COO⁻) and hydrogen ions (H⁺). - Therefore, acetic acid is **not** a non-electrolyte; it is an electrolyte. 3. **Analyzing Glucose**: - Glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) is a simple sugar and a covalent compound. When dissolved in water, it does not dissociate into ions. - Thus, glucose is a non-electrolyte. 4. **Analyzing Ethanol**: - Ethanol (C₂H₅OH) is an alcohol and is also a covalent compound. It does not dissociate into ions in solution. - Therefore, ethanol is a non-electrolyte. 5. **Analyzing Urea**: - Urea (NH₂CONH₂) is a small organic molecule that does not ionize in solution. - Hence, urea is a non-electrolyte. 6. **Conclusion**: - Among the options given, acetic acid is the only substance that is **not** a non-electrolyte, as it can ionize in solution. The other substances (glucose, ethanol, and urea) are non-electrolytes. ### Final Answer: **Acetic Acid is not a non-electrolyte.** ---
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