Which of the following is a characteristic of an early community?

Options

A. Narrow niche specialization.
B. High species diversity
C. High community production
D. Dense food web

Answer

To solve the question "Which of the following is a characteristic of an early community?", we will analyze each option provided and determine which one best describes an early community.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Early Community**:
- An early community refers to a newly established community in an area that has not been fully developed. It typically has limited species and resources.

2. **Analyzing the Options**:
- **Option 1: Narrow Niche Specialization**:
- In an early community, species are often specialized in their roles due to limited resources and interactions. This means they occupy narrow niches, which is characteristic of early communities.
- **Option 2: High Species Diversity**:
- Early communities usually have low species diversity because they are just beginning to establish. A high number of species is not typical in a newly formed community.
- **Option 3: High Community Production**:
- Community production refers to the biomass generated by the community. In early communities, with fewer species and limited resources, the production is typically low.
- **Option 4: Dense Food Web**:
- A dense food web indicates a complex interaction among many species. Early communities, having fewer species, cannot support a dense food web.

3. **Conclusion**:
- After analyzing all options, the only characteristic that fits an early community is **narrow niche specialization**. Therefore, the correct answer is **Option 1**.

### Final Answer:
**Narrow niche specialization** is a characteristic of an early community.

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