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Which of the following has glycol as in ...

Which of the following has glycol as in important constituent?

A

Dacron

B

Acrilian

C

Teflon

D

Visocose

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Which of the following has glycol as an important constituent?" we will analyze each option provided: 1. **Tecron (Dacron)**: - Tecron, also known as Dacron, is a polymer made from ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid. - The reaction involves heating ethylene glycol (HO-CH2-CH2-OH) with terephthalic acid (C6H4(COOH)2) in the presence of a catalyst at a temperature range of 420-460 K. - During this process, water is eliminated, and the polymer chain forms, confirming that ethylene glycol is indeed an important constituent of Dacron. 2. **Acrylon**: - Acrylon is a polymer derived from vinyl cyanide (acrylonitrile) through addition polymerization, typically using a peroxide catalyst. - The structure of acrylonitrile does not include ethylene glycol, so this option does not contain glycol as a constituent. 3. **Teflon**: - Teflon is an addition polymer of tetrafluoroethene (CF2=CF2). - The polymerization process involves high pressure and heat, and it does not involve glycol in its structure. Thus, Teflon does not have glycol as an important constituent. 4. **Viscose**: - Viscose is derived from cellulose, which is a polysaccharide made up of glucose units. - While cellulose is a carbohydrate, it does not contain glycol as a significant component. Based on the analysis above, the only option that contains glycol as an important constituent is **Tecron (Dacron)**. **Final Answer**: Tecron (Dacron) has glycol as an important constituent.
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