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Identify a triploblastic animal lacking ...

Identify a triploblastic animal lacking true coelom.

A

Ascaris

B

Cockroach

C

Pheretima

D

Rana

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of identifying a triploblastic animal that lacks a true coelom, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Terms**: - **Triploblastic**: This refers to animals that develop from three embryonic germ layers: ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm. - **True Coelom**: A body cavity that is completely lined by mesoderm. Animals with a true coelom are called coelomates. 2. **Identify Animal Groups**: - Animals can be classified based on the presence or absence of a coelom: - **Acoelomates**: Animals without a coelom (e.g., Platyhelminthes). - **Pseudocoelomates**: Animals with a pseudocoelom, which is not completely lined by mesoderm (e.g., Aschelminthes). - **Coelomates**: Animals with a true coelom (e.g., Annelida, Arthropoda). 3. **Focus on Triploblastic Animals**: - Since we are looking for triploblastic animals, we can exclude diploblastic animals (which only have ectoderm and endoderm). 4. **Narrow Down the Options**: - Since the question specifies that we need a triploblastic animal that lacks a true coelom, we can focus on: - **Platyhelminthes** (e.g., flatworms) which are acoelomates and lack a true coelom. - **Aschelminthes** (e.g., roundworms) which are pseudocoelomates and have a pseudocoelom. 5. **Identify the Correct Answer**: - Among the options, **Ascaris** (a roundworm) is a pseudocoelomate, while **Platyhelminthes** (like flatworms) are acoelomates. - Since the question asks for an animal that lacks a true coelom, **Ascaris** is not the correct answer because it has a pseudocoelom. - The correct answer is a representative from **Platyhelminthes**, which is an acoelomate. 6. **Conclusion**: - The triploblastic animal that lacks a true coelom is **Platyhelminthes** (e.g., flatworms). ### Final Answer: Platyhelminthes (e.g., flatworms) is the triploblastic animal lacking a true coelom.
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