Infertility cases due to very low sperm counts in the ejaculates could be corrected by

Options

A. Artificial insemination
B. IVF-ET
C. ZIFT
D. GIFT

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Problem**: The question asks about correcting infertility cases due to very low sperm counts in ejaculates. This indicates that the male partner has a low sperm count, which affects the ability to conceive.

2. **Identifying the Correct Procedure**: The most suitable method for addressing low sperm counts is artificial insemination. This procedure involves directly injecting semen into the female reproductive tract.

3. **Process of Artificial Insemination**:
- **Semen Collection**: Semen can be collected from the male partner (husband) or a healthy donor if necessary.
- **Injection**: The collected semen is then directly injected into the vagina or uterus of the female partner.

4. **Evaluating Other Options**:
- **In Vitro Fertilization (IVF)**: This method is used when there are issues with fertilization in the female's reproductive system, not specifically for low sperm counts.
- **Zygote Intrafallopian Transfer (ZIFT)**: Similar to IVF, this is used when there are problems with fertilization or implantation in the female.
- **Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer (GIFT)**: This procedure is used when there are issues with the female gametes, not applicable in this case.

5. **Conclusion**: Given that artificial insemination directly addresses the issue of low sperm counts by allowing for the introduction of sperm into the female reproductive system, it is the correct choice.

**Final Answer**: The correct procedure to correct infertility cases due to very low sperm counts in the ejaculates is **Artificial Insemination**.

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