Case: A lady is 15 weeks pregnant. Various tests confirm that if her child was born, it would suffer from a serious illness leading to a serious handicap. What is the best-suggested option to this case as per the Medical Termination of Pregnancy (Amendment) Act, 2017?

Options

A. MTP can't be performed
B. MTP can be easily performed without any restrictions
C. MTP can be performed only if two registered medical practitioners agree to it
D. MTP can be performed only after determination of sex of the baby

Answer

To solve the case regarding the pregnant lady who is 15 weeks along and facing the possibility of a serious illness in her child, we need to refer to the Medical Termination of Pregnancy (Amendment) Act, 2017 in India.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Act**: The Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) Act, 1971 was amended in 2017 to allow for the termination of pregnancy under certain conditions. The amendment allows for abortion up to 20 weeks of gestation under specific circumstances.

2. **Conditions for Termination**: According to the Act, a pregnancy may be terminated if there is a substantial risk that the child would be born with serious physical or mental abnormalities. This is relevant in the case presented, as tests have confirmed that the child would suffer from a serious illness leading to a serious handicap.

3. **Time Frame**: The lady is currently 15 weeks pregnant, which is within the permissible time frame for termination under the amended Act (up to 20 weeks for certain conditions).

4. **Consultation Requirement**: The Act specifies that the termination must be performed by a registered medical practitioner. In cases where the pregnancy is beyond 12 weeks but less than 20 weeks, the opinion of one registered medical practitioner is required if the termination is due to the risk of serious abnormalities.

5. **Best Suggested Option**: Given the circumstances, the best-suggested option for the lady is to seek a consultation with a registered medical practitioner to discuss the possibility of terminating the pregnancy based on the serious risk to the child’s health.

### Conclusion:
The best course of action for the lady, as per the Medical Termination of Pregnancy (Amendment) Act, 2017, is to consult a registered medical practitioner to discuss the termination of her pregnancy due to the confirmed serious illness of the fetus.

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