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Complete the following reactions, (i)...

Complete the following reactions,
(i) `H_2(g)+MnO(s)overset(Delta)rarrMn(s)+H_2O(g)`
(ii) `CO(g)+H_2(g)underset("Catalyst")overset(Delta)rarr`
(iii) `C_3H_8(g)+3H_2O(g)underset("Catalyst")overset(Delta)rarr`
(iv) `Zn(s)+NaOH(aq)overset("Heat")rarr`
After completing the above reactions in the balanced equations the coefficient for `H_2(g)` may be

A

0,0,7,1

B

1,2,4,2

C

1,2,1,1

D

1,3,4,2

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To complete the reactions and find the coefficients for \( H_2(g) \), we will analyze each reaction step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the first reaction **Reaction:** \[ H_2(g) + MnO(s) \overset{\Delta}{\rightarrow} Mn(s) + H_2O(g) \] - This reaction is already balanced. - The coefficient of \( H_2(g) \) in this reaction is **1**. ### Step 2: Analyze the second reaction **Reaction:** \[ CO(g) + H_2(g) \underset{\text{Catalyst}}{\overset{\Delta}{\rightarrow}} CH_3OH(g) \] - This reaction also involves \( H_2(g) \). - The balanced equation is: \[ CO(g) + 2H_2(g) \rightarrow CH_3OH(g) \] - The coefficient of \( H_2(g) \) here is **2**. ### Step 3: Analyze the third reaction **Reaction:** \[ C_3H_8(g) + 3H_2O(g) \underset{\text{Catalyst}}{\overset{\Delta}{\rightarrow}} 3CO(g) + 7H_2(g) \] - The balanced equation shows that the products include \( 7H_2(g) \). - Therefore, the coefficient of \( H_2(g) \) in this reaction is **7**. ### Step 4: Analyze the fourth reaction **Reaction:** \[ Zn(s) + NaOH(aq) \overset{\text{Heat}}{\rightarrow} Na_2ZnO_2 + H_2(g) \] - The balanced equation shows that \( H_2(g) \) is produced. - The coefficient of \( H_2(g) \) in this reaction is **1**. ### Summary of Coefficients - From the first reaction: **1** - From the second reaction: **2** - From the third reaction: **7** - From the fourth reaction: **1** ### Total Coefficient of \( H_2(g) \) Adding these coefficients together: \[ 1 + 2 + 7 + 1 = 11 \] ### Final Answer The total coefficient for \( H_2(g) \) in the completed reactions is **11**.
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